目前城市管道种类繁多，大多为直接埋地，运行条件相对较差，且管理各自为政，互不沟通，所以在市政工程建设偶尔会发生燃气管爆炸或者供水管断裂。为了方便管理，减少市政管线事故的发生，就有必要学习场地管线综合设计课程。

该课程在掌握场地管线种类的基础上，从全局出发，给各自为政的各类管线进行统一布置，使每一种管线既能满足自身的技术设计要求，也能满足管线综合时的全局要求，全面掌握各种管线布局，既能减少事故的发生，也能节省用地，方便管理。

通过该课程的学习，可以了解市政管线的种类以及各自的布置特点，管线的敷设方式，关键是还可以掌握管线综合的平面设计和竖向设计，可以为管线综合时在空间布局上产生矛盾的管线提供合理的处理措施；同时还可以掌握综合管廊的设计思路，这是目前管线敷设新的发展方向；最后还可以提供工程地质特殊地区的管线布置要点。

    该课程具有全面性、系统性和前沿性。该课程既能从全面性角度分析场地上所有管线的种类，又能从系统性角度分析管线综合设计时的敷设方式、平面综合设计、竖向综合设计，最后从前沿性角度介绍了综合管廊的设计。

At present, there are many types of urban pipelines, most of which are directly buried in the ground, with relatively poor operating conditions. And its management does not communicate with each other. Therefore, gas pipe explosions or water supply pipe breaks occasionally occur in municipal engineering construction. In order to facilitate management and reduce the occurrence of municipal pipeline accidents, it is necessary to learn the comprehensive design of site pipelines.

On the basis of introducing the types of site pipelines, this course starts from the overall situation and arranges various pipelines uniformly. Each type of pipeline can not only meet its own technical design requirements, but also meet the overall requirements of pipeline synthesis. A comprehensive grasp of various pipeline layouts can not only reduce accidents, but also save land and facilitate management.

Through the study of this course, you can understand the types of municipal pipelines and their respective layout characteristics, pipeline laying methods, and the key is to master the comprehensive horizontal and vertical design of pipelines, which can provide reasonable treatment measures to arrange the pipeline in space In case of conflict; at the same time, it can also grasp the design ideas of utility tunnel , which is the new development direction of pipeline laying; finally, it can also utility tunnel provide the main points of pipeline layout in special engineering geological areas.

The course is comprehensive, systematic and cutting-edge. This course can not only analyze the types of pipelines on the site from a comprehensive perspective, but also analyze the pipeline laying methods, horizontal comprehensive design, and vertical comprehensive design from a systematic perspective. Finally, it introduces the design of the utility tunnel from a preface.

目标1 能够正确认识目前城市管道现状，掌握管线种类和敷设方式，能够进行城市管线敷设方式选择。

目标2 能够正确了解管线平面综合和竖向综合的基本理论，掌握管线综合平面设计设计过程以及标注方法，管线综合竖向设计思路以及处理措施。

目标3 能够依据综合管廊的原理对纳入综合管廊的管线种类进行合理性分析，进而提出综合管廊横截面设计思路。

目标4 了解目前城市各类管线的敷设现状以及存在的问题，掌握综合管廊设计。

Goal 1: To be able to correctly understand the current status of urban pipelines, master the types and laying methods of pipelines, and be able to choose the laying methods of municipal pipelines.

Goal 2: To be able to correctly understand the basic theories of horizontal and vertical integration of pipelines, master the process of integrated horizontal design of pipelines, and the ideas and treatment measures for integrated vertical design of pipelines.

Goal 3: Based on the design principles of the utility tunnel, the rationality analysis of the pipeline types included in the utility tunnel can be carried out, and then the cross-section design ideas of the utility tunnel can be put forward.

Goal 4: Understand the current status of the laying of various pipelines in the city and the existing problems, and master the design of the utility tunnel.

 需要提前了解的课程有：场地总平面设计、市政道路规划设计

The courses that need to be understood in advance are: site general layout design, municipal road planning and design

1. 《场地管线综合设计》（第二版） 杨秋侠编，中国建材工业出版社，2015年
2. 《工业企业总平面设计》雷明编著，陕西科学技术出版社，1998年。
3. 《市政工程管线综合规划规范》

  1."Comprehensive Design of Site and Pipeline" (Second Edition) Edited by Yang Qiuxia, China Building Materials Industry Press, 2015

 2."General Graphic Design of Industrial Enterprises", edited by Lei Ming, Shaanxi Science and Technology Press, 1998.

 3."Municipal Engineering Pipeline Comprehensive Planning Code"