spContent=Welcome to College Physics I !
Physics is one of the most significant natural science which is integrated into daily life and encompasses tremendously different time and space scales from atom to galaxies, from apparent phenomena to deep mechanism. Physics is everywhere. As a fundamental course, College Physics is a compulsory course for students majoring in science and engineering. Following us, you will dive into the physical world, understand conservation laws in the physics realm, and appreciate scientific aesthetics of symmetry from the Newtonian mechanics, Relativity to Electromagnetics in College Physics I. Mastering these techniques, you will be capable of adopting the critical thinking, as we performed in this course, to resolve problems in the future academic and career life.
Welcome to College Physics I !
Physics is one of the most significant natural science which is integrated into daily life and encompasses tremendously different time and space scales from atom to galaxies, from apparent phenomena to deep mechanism. Physics is everywhere. As a fundamental course, College Physics is a compulsory course for students majoring in science and engineering. Following us, you will dive into the physical world, understand conservation laws in the physics realm, and appreciate scientific aesthetics of symmetry from the Newtonian mechanics, Relativity to Electromagnetics in College Physics I. Mastering these techniques, you will be capable of adopting the critical thinking, as we performed in this course, to resolve problems in the future academic and career life.
—— 课程团队
课程概述
The study of physics is important because physics is one of the most fundamental of the sciences. Scientists of all disciplines make use of the ideas of physics, including chemists who study the structure of molecules, paleontologists who try to reconstruct how dinosaurs walked, and climatologists who study how human activities affect the atmosphere and oceans. Physics is also the foundation of all engineering and technology. No engineer could design a flatscreen TV, an interplanetary spacecraft, or even a better mousetrap without first understanding the basic laws of physics.
The study of physics is also an adventure. You will find it challenging, sometimes frustrating, occasionally painful, and often richly rewarding and satisfying. It will appeal to your sense of beauty as well as to your rational intelligence. If you've ever wondered why the sky is blue, how radio waves can travel through empty space, or how a satellite stays in orbit, you can find the answers by using fundamental physics. Above all, you will come to see physics as a towering achievement of the human intellect in its quest to understand our world and ourselves.
The course College Physics Ⅰ includes Newtonian mechanics, Relativity and Electromagnetics.
授课目标
Through the study of this course, in addition to the acquirement of the basic knowledge of physics, students also learn basic ideas, methods and techniques used in physics research.
课程大纲
Motion Along a Straight Line
1.1 Displacement, Time, and Average Velocity
1.2 Instantaneous Velocity
1.3 Average and Instantaneous Acceleration
1.4 Motion with Constant Acceleration
1.5 Freely Falling Bodies
1.6 Velocity and Position by Integration
Motion in Two or Three Dimensions
2.1 Position and Velocity Vectors
2.2 The Acceleration Vector
2.3 Projectile Motion
2.4 Motion in a Circle
2.5 Relative Velocity
Newton's Laws of Motion
3.1 Force and Interactions
3.2 Newton's First Law
3.3 Newton's Second Law
3.4 Mass, Weight and Newton's Third Law
3.5 Free-Body Diagrams
Applying Newton's Laws
4.1 Using Newton's First Law and Second Law
4.2 Frictional Forces
4.3 Dynamics of Circular Motion
Work and Kinetic Energy
5.1 Work
5.2 Kinetic Energy and the Work-Energy Theorem
5.3 Work and Energy with Varying Forces
5.4 Power
Potential Energy and Energy Conservation
6.1 Gravitational Potential Energy
6.2 Elastic Potential Energy
6.3 Conservative and Nonconservative Forces
6.4 Force and Potential Energy
6.5 Energy Diagrams
Momentum, Impulse, and Collisions
7.1 Momentum and Impulse
7.2 Conservation of Momentum
7.3 Collisions
7.4 Center of Mass
Rotation of Rigid Bodies
8.1 Angular Velocity and Acceleration
8.2 Rotation with Constant Angular Acceleration
8.3 Relating Linear and Angular Kinematics
8.4 Energy in Rotational Motion
8.5 Moment of Inertia
Dynamics of Rotational Motion
9.1 Torque
9.2 Torque and Angular Acceleration for a Rigid Body
9.3 Rigid-Body Rotation About a Moving Axis
9.4 Work and Power in Rotational Motion
9.5 Angular Momentum
Relativity
10.1 lnvariance of Physical Laws
10.2 Relativity of Simultaneity
10.3 Relativity of Time Intervals
10.4 Relativity of Length
10.5 The Lorentz Transformation
10.6 The Doppler Effect for Electromagnetic Waves
10.7 Relativistic Momentum
10.8 Relativistic Work and Energy
Electric Charge and Electric Field
11.1 Electric Charge
11.2 Conductors, Insulators, and Induced Charges
11.3 Coulomb's Law
11.4 Electric Field and Electric Forces
11.5 Electric-Field Calculations
11.6 Electric Field Lines
11.7 Electric Dipoles
Gauss's Law
12.1 Charge and Electric Flux
12.2 Calculating Electric Flux
12.3 Gauss's Law
12.4 Applications of Gauss's Law
12.5 Charges on Conductors
Electric Potential
13.1 Electric Potential Energy
13.2 Electric Potential
13.3 Calculating Electric Potential
13.4 Equipotential Surfaces
13.5 Potential Gradient
Capacitance and Dielectrics
14.1 Capacitors and Capacitance
14.2 Capacitors in Series and Parallel
14.3 Energy Storage in Capacitors and Electric-Field Energy
14.4 Dielectrics
14.5 Molecular Model of Induced Charge
14.6 Gauss's Law in Dielectrics
Current, Resistance, and Electromotive Force
15.1 Current
15.2 Resistivity
15.3 Resistance
15.4 Electromotive Force and Circuits
15.5 Kirchhoff's Rules
Magnetic Field and Magnetic Forces
16.1 Magnetism
16,2 Magnetic Field
16.3 Magnetic Field Lines and Magnetic Flux
16.4 Motion of Charged Particles in a Magnetic Field
16.5 Applications of Motion of Charged Particles
16.6 Magnetic Force on a Current-Carrying Conductor
16.7 Force and Torque on a Current Loop
16.8 The Direct-Current Motor
16.9 The Hall Effect
Sources of Magnetic Field
17.1 Magnetic Field of a Moving Charge
17.2 Magnetic Field of a Current Element
17.3 Magnetic Field of a Straight Current-Carrying Conductor
17.4 Magnetic Field of a Circular Current Loop
17.5 Ampere's Law
17.6 Applications of Ampere's Law
17.7 Magnetic Materials
Electromagnetic Induction
18.1 Induction Experiments
18.2 Faraday's Law
18.3 Motional Electromotive Force
18.4 Induced Electric Fields
18.5 Displacement Current and Maxwell's Equations
18.6 Superconductivity
Inductane
19.1 Mutual Inductance
19.2 Self-Inductance and Inductors
19.3 Inductors and Magnetic-Field Energy
19.4 R-L, L-C, L-R-C Circuit
Electromagnetic Waves
20.1 Maxwell's Equations and Electromagnetic Waves
20.2 Plane Electromagnetic Waves
20.3 Sinusoidal Electromagnetic Waves
20.4 Energy and Momentum in Electromagnetic Waves.
20.5 Standing Electromagnetic Waves
展开全部
预备知识
参考资料
Textbook：
- H. D. Young, R. A. Freedman and A. L. Ford. University Physics with Modern Physics (12th Edition). Addison-Wesley, 2007
Reference books：
- Raymond A. Serway, Jerry S. Faughn and Chris Vuille. College Physics (8th Edition). Brooks/Cole, 2008
- J.D. Wilson, A. J. Buffa and B. Lou. College Physics (7th Edition). Addison-Wesley, 2009
- D. Halliday, R. Resnick and J. Walker. Fundamentals of Physics (9th Edition). Wiley, 2010
- N. Giordano. College Physics (2nd Edition). Brooks/Cole, 2012
- R. P. Feynman, R. B. Leighton and M. Sands. The Feynman Lectures on Physics. Basic Books, 2011
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