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Animal Physiology
第2次开课
开课时间: 2020年12月09日 ~ 2020年12月31日
学时安排: 3-5
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spContent=Animals display the colorful life forms, maintaining ecological balance and providing abundant materials and spiritual resources for human society. How does animal body work? Let’s explore the animal physiological world and appreciate the wonderful life of animals.
Animals display the colorful life forms, maintaining ecological balance and providing abundant materials and spiritual resources for human society. How does animal body work? Let’s explore the animal physiological world and appreciate the wonderful life of animals.
—— 课程团队
课程概述


Animal physiology is the study of how animals work and the biological processes essential for animal life, at levels of organization from membranes to the whole animal. The course focuses on the physiological function and regulation of the vertebrate from a holistic and comparative perspective, including cell physiology, organ physiology and system physiology. The physiological processes, regulation and mechanisms of blood, circulation, respiration, digestion, excretion, nervous, endocrine and reproduction are explained. Animal Physiology will assist in understanding the nature of life activities, promoting the protection of animal resources, improving the reproduction of animals, and achieving the sustainable development of animal farming.

授课目标

Master the basic knowledge of animal physiology, comprehend the meaning of life activities, and promote the thinking on life.

课程大纲

01 COURSE OVERVIEW

1.2 Regulation and Control System of Physiological Function

1.1 Content of Animal Physiology

01 Unit test

02 TRANSMEMBRANE MOVEMENTS AND TRANSMEMBRANE SIGNAL TRASDUCTION

2.4 Concept of Transmembrane Signal Transduction

2.3 Endocytosis and Exocytosis

2.6 Transmembrane Signal Transduction Conducted by G Protein-coupled Receptors

2.1 Passive Transport

2.7 Transmembrane Signal Transduction Conducted by Enzyme-coupled Receptors

2.2 Active Transport

2.5 Transmembrane Signal Transduction Conducted by Ion Channels

02 Unit Test

02 Unit Assignment

03 MEMBRANE EXCITATION AND BIOELECTRICITY

3.6 Initiation of Action Potential

3.5 Electrophysiological Characteristics of Myocardium

3.4 Formation Mechanism of Action Potential

3.3 Formation Mechanism of Resting Potential

3.2 Bioelectricity

3.1 Membrane Excitability

03 Unit Test

03 Unit Assignment

04 CONDUCTION AND TRANSIMISSION OF EXCITATION AND MUSCLE CONTRACTION

4.5 Muscle Excitation-contraction Coupling

4.4 Mechanism of Skeletal Contraction

4.1 Conduction of Excitation within a Single Cell

4.3 Junction Transmission

4.2 Synaptic Transmission

04 Unit Test

05 BLOOD

5.3 Blood Coagulation

5.1 Function of Blood

5.2 Platelets Physiology

5.4 Blood Group and Principles of Transfusion

05 Unit Test

06 BLOOD CIRCULATION

6.7 Autoregulation of Local Circulation

6.5 Nervous Regulation of Cardiovascular Activity

6.1 Function of Circulation

6.3 Blood Pressure

6.6 Humoral Regulation of Cardiovascular Activity

6.4 Microcirculation and Formation of Tissue Fluid

6.2 Blood-pumping Function of Heart

06 Unit Test

07 RESPIRATORY

7.2 Ventilation of Fish Respiratory Organs

7.1 Ventilation of Mammalian Respiratory Organs

07 Unit Assignment

7.3 Gas Exchange

7.5 Transportation of Carbon Dioxide in Blood

7.4 Transportation of Oxygen in Blood

07 Unit Test

7.6 Regulation of Respiratory

08 DIGESTION AND ABSORPTION

8.10 Absorption of Saccharide

8.7 Absorption of Water and Inorganic Salts

8.9 Absorption of Fat

8.6 Microbial digestion

8.3 Secretion and Regulation of Gastric Juice

8.8 Absorption of Protein

8.1 Pattern of Animal Digestion

8.5 Secretion and Release of Bile

8.2 Gastrointestinal Movement

8.4 Secretion and Regulation of Pancreatic Juice

08 Unit Test

09 ENERGY METABOLISM AND BODY TEMPERATURE REGULATION

9.1 Energy Metabolism

9.2 Body Temperature Regulation

09 Unit Test

10 EXCRETION AND OSMOREGULATION

10.5 Osmoregulation Organs

10.2 Function Anatomical Features of Kidney

10.1 Excretion Pathways

10.4 Regulation of Urine Production

10.3 Urine Production

10.6 Osmoregulation of Fish

10 Unit Assignment

10 Unit Test

11 ENDOCRINE SYSTME

11.1 Function of Endocrine

11.4 Synthesis and Secretion Regulation of Thyroid Hormones

11.6 Secretion Regulation of Pancreas Hormones

11.3 Hypothalamus and Hypophysis Pituitary

11.2 Cytological Mechanism of Hormone Action

11.5 Secretion Regulation of Adrenal Hormones

11 Unit Test

12 REPRODUCTION AND LACTATION

12.6 Reproduction in Fish

12.3 Function of Ovary

12.5 Lactation

12.1 Sexual Maturity

12.4 Reproduction in Mammals

12.2 Function of Testis

12 Unit Test

13 NERVOUS SYSTME

13.5 Sensory Function in Nervous System

13.1 Composition of Nervous System

13.3 Nervous Center Inhibition

13.2 Transmission of Excitation in Nervous Center

13.7 Regulation of Visceral Activity

13.4 Reflex Response Features

13.6 Concept of Somatic Movement

13 Unit Test

展开全部
预备知识

The basic knowledge of biology.

参考资料
  1.  Xiuping Yang, Xianghong Xiao, Dapeng Li. Animal physiology. 3th Ed. Beijing: Higher Education Press, 2016.

  2. Schmidt-Nielsen K. Animal Physiology: Adaptation and Environment. 5th Ed. NewYork: Cambridge University Press, 1997.

  3. Randall D, Burggren W, French K. Eckert Animal Physiology: Mechanisms and Adaptations. New York: W. H. Freeman and Company, 1998.

  4. https://www.icourses.cn/coursestatic/course_2684.html


Huazhong Agricultural University
1 位授课老师
Dapeng Li

Dapeng Li

Professor

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