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Principle of Economics
第1次开课
开课时间: 2020年06月15日 ~ 2020年12月08日
学时安排: 1-2小时每周
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课程评价(1)
spContent="Introduction to Economics" introduces the basic concepts, basic theories and basic methods of economics, including microeconomics and macroeconomics, covering the main categories of economics. Through the study of this course, students can understand and master the basic principles of economics, the basic laws of economic development and related economic policies, laying a solid foundation for further economics study.
"Introduction to Economics" introduces the basic concepts, basic theories and basic methods of economics, including microeconomics and macroeconomics, covering the main categories of economics. Through the study of this course, students can understand and master the basic principles of economics, the basic laws of economic development and related economic policies, laying a solid foundation for further economics study.
—— 课程团队
课程概述

"Introductory Economics" introduces the basic concepts, theories, and methods of economics, and provides a simple and comprehensive economic theoretical basis for economics students or economics enthusiasts who are starters.

This course uses Mankiw ’s Fundamentals of Economics (Sixth Edition, Peking University Press) as the teaching material, including the basic theories of both microeconomics and macroeconomics, such as the theory that equilibrium price is determined by supply and demand, elasticity theory, market efficiency analysis, the analysis of government policies’ intervention and impact on the market, production and cost analysis, corporate decision-making in competitive markets and monopolistic markets and also the measurement of national income, the determinants of national income growth, the market balance of loanable funds, the money supply and price levels, the determinants of economic fluctuations and the impact of macroeconomic policies on aggregate demand. Main categories of economics are covered in this course.


授课目标

Through the study of this course, students should achieve the following goals by mastering the basic concepts, theories and methods of economics:

1. Students can gain basic knowledge of the market's mechanism for allocating social resources through the interaction of demand, supply, and price; students can get preliminary understanding of the principles that economic subjects' consumption and production decisions are made to achieve maximum interests; Students can give brief analysis of limitations of the market mechanism in allocating resources and the impact of micro measures taken by the government on market mechanisms.

2. Students can gain basic knowledge of the meaning and measurement methods of macroeconomic indicators that show the overall economic situation of a country; students can get preliminary understanding of the factors that have influence on a country's macroeconomic long-term growth, and the effects of it; Students can give brief analysis of the impact of changes in aggregate demand and aggregate supply on macroeconomic fluctuations and the role of fiscal and monetary policies in stabilizing the economy.


课程大纲

 Chapter 1 Introduction to Economics

 1.1 What is Economics

 1.2 Research content of Economics

 1.3 Methods of Economics

 Week 1 Unit testing

Chapter 2 Demand, supply and market equilibrium

 2.1 What is Demand

 2.2 What is Supply

 2.3 The market equilibrium

 Week 2 Unit testing

Chapter 3 Elasticity of Demand and Supply

 3.1 Price elasticity of demand

 3.2 Supply elasticity

 3.3 Application of demand elasticity and supply elasticity

 Week 3 Unit testing

 Chapter 4 The influence of government policies on the market equilibrium

 4.1 The influence of a price ceiling on the market equilibrium

 4.2 The influence of a price floor on the market equilibrium

 4.3 The influence of taxes on the market equilibrium

 Week 4 Unit testing

 Chapter 5 Market Efficiency

 5.1 The measurement of market efficiency

 5.2 The impact of taxation on market efficiency

 5.3 The impact of international trade on market efficiency

 Week 5 Unit testing

 Chapter 6 The impact of government intervention on economy under external conditions

 6.1 How the market efficiency is affected by externalities

 6.2 Externality exist under what circumstances

 6.3 Public goods and resources in the maket

 Week 6 Unit testing

 Chapter 7 A firm's costs of production

 7.1 Production costs and profits

 7.2 Short-run costs

 7.3 Long-run costs

 Week 7 Unit testing

 Chapter 8 Decisions made by companies in the market

 8.1 The law of income in a competitive market

 8.2 In the short-run , decisions made by competitive companies

 8.3 In the long-run , decisions made by competitive companies

 Week 8 Unit testing

Chapter 9 Manufacturers' decision-making in monopoly market

9.1 The concept of monopoly

9.2 The output decision of a monopoly

9.3 The price decision of a monopoly

9.4 The government will take some measures to intervene in monopoly decisions

Week 9 Unit testing

Chapter 10 The data in the Macroeconomy

10.1 How to measure the national income

10.2 People's living expenses or cost of living in daily life

10.3 Unemployment

Week 10 Unit testing

Chapter 11 Influencing Factors of Economic Growth

11.1 Economic growth of countries in the world

11.2 Determinants of economic growth

11.3 Policies to promote economic growth

Week 11 Unit Testing

Chapter 12 Savings, Investment and Financial System

12.1 Accounting of savings and investments

12.2 Financial institutions in the economy

12.3 Equilibrium in the market for loanable funds

Week 12 Unit testing

Chapter 13 Long-term Currency and Prices

13.1 Commercial Banking and Currency Creation

13.2 The tools of the central bank to control the amount of money

13.3 The Impact of Money Supply on Prices

13.4 The cost of inflation

Week 13 Unit testing

Chapter 14 Total Demand and Total Supply

14.1 Facts about economic fluctuations

14.2 Total demand and its influencing factors

14.3 Total supply and its influencing factors

14.4 Changes in total supply and demand and economic fluctuations

Week 14 Unit testing

Chapter 15 The Impact of Macroeconomic Policies

15.1 The impact of monetary policy

15.2 Impact of fiscal policy

15.3 The debate on the role of macroeconomic policies

Week 15 Unit testing

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参考资料

Mankiw ’s Fundamentals of Economics (Sixth Edition, Peking University Press) 

University of International Business and Economics
1 位授课老师
Dan SHI

Dan SHI

Associate Professor

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