Diagnostics of TCM(中医诊断学)
第8次开课
开课时间: 2025年02月23日 ~ 2025年07月31日
学时安排: 3-5小时每周
进行至第11周,共23周 已有 472 人参加
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课程详情
课程评价(855)
spContent=Diagnostics of TCM in our university is a national top quality course, key discipline of State Administration of TCM, and national top quality resource-sharing course, leaded by Chengyu Wu, a nationally famous teacher, doctoral supervisor and second-class professor. This is an online course taught in English, which can be used for students' independent study. It aims to help students cultivate unique thinking mode of diagnosis and treatment of TCM as well as bilingual thinking at the beginning of their TCM study, so as to build up their knowledge and ability to become advanced TCM talents as well as international TCM talents in the future. This course is available for undergraduate students, adult students receiving higher education, graduate students and Chinese medicine enthusiasts.
Diagnostics of TCM in our university is a national top quality course, key discipline of State Administration of TCM, and national top quality resource-sharing course, leaded by Chengyu Wu, a nationally famous teacher, doctoral supervisor and second-class professor. This is an online course taught in English, which can be used for students' independent study. It aims to help students cultivate unique thinking mode of diagnosis and treatment of TCM as well as bilingual thinking at the beginning of their TCM study, so as to build up their knowledge and ability to become advanced TCM talents as well as international TCM talents in the future. This course is available for undergraduate students, adult students receiving higher education, graduate students and Chinese medicine enthusiasts.
—— 课程团队
课程概述

Diagnostics of TCM(DTCM) is one of the professional basic courses of TCM colleges and universities, it is a subject in which we studies basic rules, knowledge and technique related to the four diagnostic methods, disease differentiation and syndrome differentiation, which is guided by fundamental theories of TCM. By learning this course, beginners can lay the foundation for later studies of TCM Materia Medica, Formulas, and other clinical related subjects. Thus we call our course the bridge connecting basic theories of TCM with clinical subjects.

        中医诊断学是中医药院校的专业基础课程之一,是在中医基础理论的指导下,研究诊察病情、判断病种、辨别证候的基础理论、基本知识和基本技能的学科。初学者通过本学科的学习,

可以为后续课程的学习奠定基础,如中药学、方剂学、以及临床各科。所以,我们称中医诊断学为桥梁学科。


There are two main bodies in our course, one is the 4 Diagnostic Methods, the other is Syndrome Differentiation. The 4 Diagnostic Methods consist of diagnosis through inspection(including tongue diagnosis), listening and smelling, inquiry as well as pulse taking and palpation. As for syndrome differentiation, it is composed of Eight-Principle Syndrome Differentiation, Syndrome Differentiation of Disease Natures(including Six-Excessive-Climatic-Factor Syndrome Differentiation, Deficiency of Yin & Yang Syndrome Differentiation, Qi-Blood & Body Fluids Syndrome Differentiation) and Syndrome Differentiation of Disease Locations(including Zang-Fu Organs Syndrome Differentiation, Wei-Qi-Ying-Xue Phases Syndrome Differentiation, Six-jing Syndrome Differentiation, Three-Jiao Syndrome Differentiation, Meridian Syndrome Differentiation ) 

        本课程以诊法、辨证为主体内容,其中诊法部分涉及望诊(包括舌诊),闻诊(包括听声音、嗅气味),问诊,切诊(包括脉诊、按诊)四诊,辨证部分包括八纲辨证,病性辨证(包括六淫辨证、阴阳虚损辨证、气血津液辨证),病位辨证(包括脏腑辨证、六经辨证、卫气营血辨证、三焦辨证和经络辨证)。


By learning this course, we could cultivate our unique thinking mode of diagnosis and treatment of TCM so as to grasp the possible clinical significance of specific manifestations gathered through the 4 diagnostic methods, as well as nearly 100 syndromes based on the 4 diagnostic methods related to their concepts, clinical manifestations and key points of differentiating symptoms. In the process of our study, we could also do comprehensive applications with all methods of syndrome differentiation for further study.

        通过这门课程的学习,我们大家可以逐步树立中医诊疗思维方式,掌握中医通过望、闻、问、切所搜集病情的资料对中医诊断的基本价值和意义,掌握具体证型的概念、临床表现和辨证要点,掌握各种辨证方法的综合运用,为后期各中医相关课程的学习打下坚实的基础。


As a supporting resource for Online-offline Mixed Teaching Mode, our course has a certain space for expansion. The characteristics of the course taught in English are mainly reflected in the following two aspects. Firstly, this online course covers all the contents of DTCM. Based on the knowledge points of our course, it pays attention to the cultivation of TCM thinking, as well as the connections of different knowledge points. Secondly, all-English lectures with bilingual subtitles provide students with more space for learning, thinking and ability training, which could help them improve their abilities of bilingual thinking and expression, in order that they could become international bilingual talents of TCM in the future. 

        本课程作为线上、线下混合教学模式的支撑资源,具有一定的拓展空间。其特色和亮点主要体现在两个方面。一是本在线课程涵盖了本学课的所有内容,立足课程知识点传授,注重启发中医思维和知识点连接。二是课程的全英文讲解和中英文字幕,给学有余力的同学更多学习、思考和能力训练的空间,有助于提升学生双语思维、表达能力,助力中医药国际化双语人才的培养。


Welcome to DTCM learning, please join us for further communications. 

        欢迎加入中医诊断学的学习,让我们一起交流提高!

 

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授课目标

Cultivating the students' unique thinking mode of diagnosis and treatment of TCM so as to grasp the possible clinical significance of specific manifestations gathered through the 4 diagnostic methods, as well as nearly 100 syndromes based on the 4 diagnostic methods related to their concepts, clinical manifestations and key points of differentiating symptoms. 

   逐步树立中医诊疗思维方式,掌握中医通过望、闻、问、切所搜集病情资料的价值和意义,掌握具体证型的概念、临床表现和辨证要点。

课程大纲
Introduction(绪论)
课时目标:To grasp the primary contents of DTCM, the theories of DTCM, the principles of DTCM; To get familiar with the related concepts of DTCM; To understand the history of DTCM and the learning methods of DTCM. 掌握中医诊断学的主要内容、基本原理、基本原则;熟悉中医诊断学的有关概念;了解中医诊断学的发展简史和学习方法。
1. Introduction 绪论
Inspection 1 (全身望诊等)
课时目标:To grasp the key knowledge points of general inspection, local inspection, inspection of excreta, Infant Finger Venules Inspection.掌握全身望诊、局部望诊、望排出物、望小儿指纹的重要知识点。To grasp the key knowledge points of Tongue Diagnosis, including normal tongue, tongue body and tongue coating, as well as the clinical significance of tongue diagnosis.掌握舌诊的重要知识点,如正常舌象,望舌质,望舌苔,舌诊的临床意义。
2.1 Inspection of Vitality (望神)
2.2 Inspection of Complexion, Body and Posture (望面色形态)
2.3 Inspection of Parts, Excreta and Infant Index Finger Venules (局部望诊、望小儿指纹)
2.4 Basic Introduction to Tongue Diagnosis(舌诊概说)
2.5 Inspection of Tongue Body(望舌质)
2.6 Inspection of Tongue Coating, etc. (望舌苔等)
Listening and Smelling
课时目标:To grasp the key knowledge points of Listening and Smelling, including deep-heavy voice, loss of voice,delirium, fading murmuring, manic raving, soliloquy, dyspnea, asthma, cough, vomiting, hiccup, belching, sigh, sneezing, snoring, Yawn and bowel sound of listening, as well as general rules of diagnosis through smelling.掌握闻诊的重要知识点,包括语声重浊,音哑或失音,谵语,郑声,狂言,独语,喘,哮,咳嗽,呕吐,呃逆,嗳气,叹息,喷嚏,鼻鼾,呵欠,肠鸣,以及嗅气味的一般规律。
3. Listening and Smelling
Inquiry (问诊)
课时目标:To grasp the key knowledge points of Inquiry, including main complaints, inquiry of present symptoms such as cold & fever, sweat, pain, head-body-chest-abdomen, emotion, sleeping, thirst-drinking-appetite-taste, stool & urine, women, men,and children.掌握问诊的重要知识点,如主诉,问寒热、汗出、疼痛、头身胸腹、情志、睡眠、二便、妇女、男子和小儿。
4.1 Introduction to Inquiry, Inquiry of Cold & Fever(问诊概说,问寒热)
4.2 Inquiry of Sweating and Pain(问汗、问疼痛)
4.3 Inquiry of Sleeping, etc.(问睡眠等)
4.4 Inquiry of Thirst & Drinking, Appetite and Taste(问饮食口味)
4.5 Inquiry of Stool and Urine(问二便)
4.6 Inquiry of Women, Men & Children(问诊妇女、男子和儿童)
Pulse-taking and Palpation(切诊)
课时目标:To grasp the key knowledge points of Pulse-taking and Palpation, suh as the clinical manifestation and significance of normal pulse, 29 kinds of pathological pulses, etc.掌握切诊的重要知识点,如正常脉象、29种病理性脉象的临床特征及其临床意义。
5.1 Introduction to Pulse-taking(脉诊概说)
5.2 Pathological Pulses 1(病理性脉象1)
5.3 Pathological Pulses 2(病理性脉象2)
5.4 Summary of Pulse-taking, Palpation(脉诊总结,按诊)
Eignt-principle Syndrome Differentiation(八纲辨证)
课时目标:To grasp the key knowledge points of Eignt-principle Syndrome Differentiation, including basic syndromes of eight-principle like exterior syndrome, cold syndrome, heat syndrome, as well as the relationships among syndromes of eight principles, true or false symptoms of specific syndromes, etc. 掌握八纲辨证的重要知识点,如表证、寒证、热证等八纲基本证,八纲证之间的关系,证的真候等。
6.1 Basic Syndromes of Eight-principle(八纲基本证)
6.2 Relationships among Syndromes of Eight Principles(八纲证之间的关系)
Syndrome Differentiation of Disease Nature(病性辨证)
课时目标:To grasp the key knowledge points ofSyndrome Differentiation of Disease Nature, including six-excessive-climatic-factor syndrome Differentiation, deficiency of yin & yang syndrome differentiation, qi-blood syndrome differentiation and body fluids syndrome differentiation. 掌握病性辨证的重要知识点,如六淫辨证、阴阳虚损辨证、气血辨证、津液辨证等。
7.1 Syndrome Differentiation of Disease Nature 1(病性辨证1)
7.2 Syndrome Differentiation of Disease Nature 2(病性辨证2)
7.3 Syndrome Differentiation of Disease Nature 3(病性辨证3)
Syndrome Differentiation of Disease Location(病性辨证)
课时目标:To grasp the key knowledge points ofSyndrome Differentiation of Disease Location, including zang-Fu organs syndrome differentiation such as heart and small intestine syndromes, lung and large intestine syndromes, spleen and stomach syndromes, liver and gallbladder syndromes, kidney and bladder syndromes, and combined syndromes of Zang-fu organs, six-jing Syndrome Differentiation, wei-qi-ying-xue phases syndrome differentiation, three-jiao syndrome differentiation, as well as meridian syndrome differentiation. 掌握病位辨证的重要知识点,如脏腑辨证之心与小肠病证、肺与大肠病证、脾与胃病证、肝与胆病证、肾与膀胱病证、脏腑兼证,以及六经辨证、卫气营血辨证、三焦辨证、经络辨证。
8.1 Heart & Small Intestine SD(心和小肠病证)
8.2 Lung & Large Intestine SD(肺和大肠病证)
8.3 Spleen & Stomach SD(脾和胃病证)
8.4 Liver & Gallbladder SD(肝和胆病证)
8.5 Kidney & Urinary Bladder SD(肾和膀胱病证)
8.6 Combined Zang-fu Organs SD(脏腑兼证)
8.7 Other Methods of SD(其它辨证)
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预备知识

Key points of Fundamental Theories of TCM. 中医基础理论的各知识点

参考资料

Textbook of Diagnostics of TCM. 中医诊断学教材

南京中医药大学
12 位授课老师
钱峻

钱峻

教授

徐征

徐征

教授

谷鑫

谷鑫

副教授

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