Transportation Planning_Beijing Jiaotong University

播放

Transportation Planning

开课时间： 2022年02月28日 ~ 2022年06月12日

学时安排： 4小时每周

当前开课已结束已有 129 人参加

立即自学

往期不提供结课证书，想参加下学期课程，点击这里预约>>

课程详情

课程评价(1)

spContent=

—— 课程团队

课程概述

The motivation of conducting transportation planning is straightforward for everyone to understand. The travel pattern for an urban region (city) in the future is going to be different when compared to the present-day situation. The shift in travel patterns is almost happening every day and everywhere, not to mention the situation in the future. Through transportation planning, we may invest in new facilities or revising the current ones. Planning will help us put a transportation system in place which can take care of these needs. In order to understand the process of transportation planning, this course arranges eleven chapters. The main contents include the introduction to this course, the overview of travel demand modeling, the regression models for forecasting trip generation and its application, the gravity models and growth factor models, the mode choice models, the mathematical modeling methods of network assignment and the concept of OD estimation. The teaching team is from Beijing Jiaotong University and the teachers have an internationalized background toward the studies and research in the field of transportation planning.

授课目标

The objective of this course is to convey basic knowledge, especially the methodological aspects of transportation planning. The focus of this course is traditional trip-based planning techniques. The students are expecting to understand the basic knowledge of transportation planning and grasp the process of travel demand forecasting.

课程大纲

Introduction

Overview

2.1 Travel demand forecasting

2.2 The four-step method

Trip Generation

3.1 Basic concepts

3.2 The characterization of trips

Trip Generation Regression

4.1 Basic concepts

4.2 Simple empirical specifications

4.3 Concepts of the estimation of parameters

4.4 The t-test

4.5 The coefficient of determination R-square

4.6 The problem of non-linearity

Forecasting trip generation for TAZ

5.1 The method of forecasting trip production and attraction

5.2 Techniques of trip balancing

Trip distribution and gravity models

6.1 Production-constrained gravity model

6.2 Some extensions to the production-constrained gravity model

6.3 Aggregate versus disaggregate models

Growth factor models

7.1 Introduction to growth factor models

7.2 Average growth factor method

7.3 Detroit method

7.4 Fratar method

7.5 Furness method

7.6 Gravity models versus growth-factor models

Mode choice models

8.1 Introduction to discrete choice modeling

8.2 Models of utility maximization

8.3 Binary choice models

8.4 Involving travelers’ characteristics in the utility function

8.5 Model estimation

8.6 Multinomial choice models and IIA property

8.7 Nested-logit model

Converting PA matrices to OD matrices

Network assignment

10.1 The mathematical representation of transportation networks

10.2 The All-or-Nothing assignment method

10.3 The User-Equilibrium assignment method

10.4 A UE example with unused paths

10.5 The BMW mathematical programming formulation

10.6 Introduction to system optimum

Concept of OD Estimation

展开全部

预备知识

Introduction to traffic engineering
Calculus
Probability and statistics

参考资料

1. Ortuzar, J. D. and Willumsen, L.G. (2001) Modeling Transport (third edition), John Wiley and Sons, West Sussex, England.

2. Martin, W.A. and McGuckin, N.A. (1998) Travel Estimation Techniques for Urban Planning, National Cooperative Highway Research Program Report 365, Transportation Research Board

3. Meyer, M.D. and Miller, E.J. (2001) Urban Transportation Planning: A Decision-Oriented Approach (second edition), McGraw-Hill, NY, USA.

4. Hensher, D.A. and Button. K.J. [ed] (2000) Handbook of Transport Modeling, Pergamon Publishing

5. Washington, S.P., Karlaftis., M.G., and Mannering., F. (2003) Statistical and Econometric Methods for Transportation Data Analysis, Chapman and Hall

6. Sheffi, Y. (1984) Transportation Network Analysis, M.G.H.Bell and Y.Iida, Wiley

Patriksson, M. (1994) The Traffic Assignment Problem—Model and Methods, Sweden