Neuroanatomy is an important part of human anatomy concerned with the study of the structure and function of the nervous system. As the most complex anatomical and functional part in the body, the nervous system regulates and integrates all activities of the body for benefit of the organism as a whole, and makes balance of the external and internal environments in the body.
As one of the main basic courses of medical science, neuroanatomy is the essential foundation of neurophysiology, neuropharmacology, neuroscience, clinical neurology and psychiatry. A knowledge of neuroanatomy and its correlation with function and dysfunction is fundamental to the practice of clinical neurosciences and to prospect of future advances in the prevention and treatment of neurological disorders. It plays a crucial role in the study of the following subjects in the education for medical students.
The contents include the general introduction of nervous system, external shape, internal structure and function of brain and spinal cord, the cranial nerves and spinal nerves, the nervous pathways, as well as the meninges and blood vessels of brain and spinal cord. Furthermore, some typical and common neurological disorders are also embedded in this course.
The goal of this course is to make students understand anatomy and function of the nervous system, master the classical techniques and methods for learning and research of neuroanatomy, and enhance self-study abilities.
The goal of this course is to make students understand anatomy and function of the nervous system, master the classical techniques and methods for learning and research of neuroanatomy, and enhance self-study abilities.
1. The introduction of Neuroanatomy
1.1 The introduction of neuroanatomy
1. The introduction of Neuroanatomy
2. Spinal cord
2.1 External features
2.2 Gray matter
2.3 White matter and main functions
2. Spinal cord
3. Brain stem
3.1 External features
3.2 Gray matter
3.3 White matter and reticular formation
3. Brain stem
4. Cerebellum
4.1 Cerebellum
4. Cerebellum
5. Diencephalon
5.1 Dorsal thalamus
5.2 Metathalamus and Hypothalamus
5. Diencephalon
6. Telencephalon
6.1 General apperance of cerebrum
6.2 Functional localization of cerebral cortex (1)
6.3 Functional localization of cerebral cortex (2）
6.4 Lateral ventricle and basal nuclei
6.5 White matter (1)
6.6 White matter (2)
Telencephalon
7. Spinal nerves
7.1 General description of spinal nerves
7.2 Cervical plexus
7.3 Brachial plexus
7.4 Anterior branches of thoracic nerves and lumbar plexus
7.5 Sacral plexus and coccygeal plexus
7. Spinal nerves
8. Cranial nerves
8.1 Sensory cranial nerves (I, II, VIII)
8.2 Motor cranial nerves (III, IV, VI, XI, XII)
8.3 Mixed cranial nerves (V, VII)
8.4 Mixed cranial nerves (IX, X)
8. Cranial nerves
9. Visceral nerves
9.1 General description of visceral nerves
9.2 Sympathetic nerves
9.3 Parasympathetic nerves
9.4 Visceral sensory nerves and visceral plexuses
9. Visceral nerves
10. Nervous pathway
10.1 Sensory pathways
10.2 Visual pathway and auditory pathway
10.3 Motor pathways
10. Nervous pathway
11. Meninges and blood vessels of brain and spinal cord, and cerebrospinal fluid
11.1 Meninges of spinal cord
11.2 Meninges of brain
11.3 Blood vessels of brain and spinal cord and Cerebrospinal fluid
11. Meninges and blood vessels of brain and spinal cord, and cerebrospinal fluid
Human anatomy, Biology or equivalent.
1. Gray's Anatomy: The Anatomical Basis of Clinical Practice, 41th Edition, Standring, S., Elsevier Limited, New York, 2016.
2.《系统解剖学》(第9版), 丁文龙, 刘学政, 人民卫生出版社, 2018.
3. A Textbook of Human Anatomy, 5th Edition, Fang Xiubin and Hu Haitao, Jilin Science and Technology Publishing House, 2008.
4. Neuroanatomy: An Illustrated Colour Text, 5th Edition, A R Crossman and D Neary, Elsevier, 2015.
Professor, Doctoral Supervisor
副教授
Associate Professor
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